For the past five years I have been documenting the folk
religious heritage and culture, the folklife and folklore of a
remarkable and little-known tradition in the Low-county of South
Carolina County in Dorchester County - a tradition of primitive
campmeeting worship marked by the sustaining of genuine
community, family heritage, and ancestral roots. These
"under-the-radar" camp meetings (three Anglo-American and two
African American) are clustered within a 20 mile radius from a
geographical center in upper Dorchester County, SC. They all stem
from the same root - the planting of the Methodist faith by the
horseback evangelistt, Bishop Francis Asbury, in the back woods some
40 miles inland from Charleston in the late 1780's. Covering three
centuries, these campmeeting traditions and their
tradition-bearers have met for a week during lay-by season each
year in this farming region in an unbroken span of years dating
from the founding date of each campmeeting - the earliest of which
is 1786. At the founding roots of the faith of these protestant
campground meetings - Cattle Creek (1786), Cypress (1794), Indian
Field (1801), Shady Grove (1870), and St. Paul (1886) - is
Bishop Francis Asbury and his horseback evangelist colleague, Harry
"Black Harry" Hosier. Together they brought the Gospel message to
white farm owners and to their black slaves and
servants.
I have just completed the five stories of these primitive
campmeeting traditions. They are shot in a style and manner that
tells the story of these traditions in a manner cultural
anthropologists have called "vox populi" - in the voice of the
people. This approach is supplemented by the observations of a
team of carefully selected historians and folklorists
who help provide insightful comments while filmed on-location
at the campmeetings. Their views unhance the audience's
understanding of and provide different perspectives on the many
themes and rhythms of life that connect these traditions marked by
the peculiar swapping back and forth of culture and custom between
the Anglo American and African American populations even as
they maintain their separateness in order to preserve their locus of
ancestry, integrity of origin, and return each year of the
descendants of each campmeeting to their own community to renew
faith and maintain old friendships and keep alive the heritage of
respecting the elders who preceded them.
We see these campmeetings as having in common their shared
history of springing from frontier gatherings of the horseback
evangelists who planted the seeds of Methodism as the religion of
the "new America" - this at a time when Colonies had become
States and the land of the free was seeking to establish it's
protestant faith-roots and relationship to God in churches that were
free from the tyranny of the Church of England. These campmeetings
were uniquely products of the American Revolutionary zeal and the
co-existance of both blacks and whites who increasingly grew to rely
on the immutability of the character of the Judao-Christian
God.
The filmwork began during the bicentennial of Indian Field
campmeeting in 2001. The project expanded and grew as the filmmaker
discovered the existance of this historically-linked cluster of
campmeetings and brought modest funding largely from the
Humanities Council SC together to allow for the shooting of the
documentary. However, efforts to raise the money to place together
the multi-tiered editing team to move the 170 hours of footage into
place for a PBS documentary repeatedly met with failure - and the
evaluation that "This is too much a South Carolina story, and you
should seek funding from South Carolina sources." But we had tapped
out these SC sources in raising the money to put cameras on the
ground. As usual, the struggle began in the way of trying to find
the funds for the editing. The public never sees nor thinks about
the editor and the extensive work necessary the editing team has to
do to bring 170 hours of footage into a manageable and meaningful
post-production creative process.
On August 30th, 2007 in the town of St. George, SC, 80
members of the boards of trustees for all five campmeetings met
under one roof for the first time to view this history and story of
their respective campmeetings.There was a great spirit of common
heritage, as people from each campmeeting tradition gained
strength and reinforcement for their own tradition, and grew
to appreciate the fact that - for the campmeetings of the SC
Low Country - the whole is equal to the sum of it's parts.
TO ORDER: the "Hallowed Ground Suite" of all five campmeetings on
DVD, send $30 plus $5 (shipping and handling) to:
The Woodward Studio Limited...P.O. Box 5163...Greenville, SC,
29607
Or...
e-mail us for more information at woodwardstudio@charter.net
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